Hungary, nestled in the heart of Central Europe, invites visitors with a rich tapestry of history, culture, and natural beauty. Budapest, the capital, captivates with its stunning architecture, thermal baths, and vibrant nightlife along the Danube River. Beyond the city, Hungary boasts charming towns like Eger and Pécs, each with its own unique character and historical treasures.
The country’s thermal spas, such as those in Hévíz, offer relaxation in natural settings. Hungary’s culinary scene is a highlight, with hearty dishes like goulash and tasteful pastries like chimney cake. Whether exploring medieval castles, enjoying the thermal baths, or savoring local delicacies, Hungary promises a diverse and immersive travel experience that leaves a lasting impression.
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Sustainability
Hungary is nowadays increasingly prioritizing sustainability, with a focus on both environmental conservation and responsible tourism practices. The country is making strides in renewable energy, exploring options such as wind and solar power to reduce its carbon footprint.
Furthermore, initiatives promoting eco-friendly transportation, waste reduction, and energy efficiency are gaining momentum. Hungary’s national parks, including the Hortobágy Puszta, highlight conservation efforts, preserving unique ecosystems and wildlife. Sustainable tourism practices, such as promoting cultural heritage and supporting local communities, are also being encouraged.
Get inspired with stories from places and people that are acting for a fair and responsible tourism
For the last two centuries, unregulated street trading has been a temporary but prolonged activity, leaving local producers and traders in the background in the competition for customers with supermarket chains. An important role in designing and operating the new Esztergom Market was to create a likable and functional commercial center as well as a community space, which would continue the classic market function, bring back the growth potential of local producers or entrepreneurs, and serve the demand of tourists coming to the city. To ensure that the Market will be accessible to everyone special transport was organized for the elderlies.
To reduce the negative impact of increasing tourism on the environment in Sárvár, a GoGreen application with tips for environmentally friendly travel was made. Now the app is available in six languages.
From 2020 to 2022, Tokaj Borvidék carried out a village development project on the historic main street. One of the project’s key outcomes was the replacement of overhead power lines with underground cables and the installation of 25 stork nesting poles in place of the old electric poles. These nesting poles provide safe nesting sites for returning stork pairs, protecting them from the risk of electrocution. This solution positively impacts the stability and long-term survival of the local bird population.
When Veszprém was designated European Capital of culture, the decision was made to address all abandoned sites, of which the Balaton Furniture Factory. The challenges were immense withno exisiting infrastructure, social disconnection and seasonality. It was transformed into a cultural hub , diversifying the activiies and services to reach a wider rage of visitors and engage more local businesses. From hosting concerts , to ice skating rinks , incorporating green infrastructure, the transformation of this abandoned site had flourished the cultural scene of Veszprém , setting a sustainable model for other destinations.
Tourism & People
Tourism in Hungary plays a vital role in the country’s economy, contributing significantly to its GDP. In 2019, Hungary welcomed over 31 million international tourists, with the sector generating approximately 13.6% of the total GDP.
Budapest, the capital, is a major draw, accounting for a substantial portion of tourist arrivals. The city’s thermal baths, historic landmarks, and vibrant cultural scene make it a popular destination. While Hungary attracts visitors from around the world, a significant portion comes from neighboring countries, with Germany, Austria, and Slovakia being key source markets.
The Hungarian people are known for their hospitality, and English is commonly spoken in tourist areas, enhancing the overall visitor experience. The diverse attractions, from the Danube River to historic castles and wine regions, contribute to Hungary’s appeal as a multifaceted travel destination.
Hungary is convenient and offers various transportation options. The country has a well-developed public transportation system, including trains and buses that connect major cities and towns. Budapest, the capital, has an efficient metro and tram system, making it easy to navigate within the city. Hungary’s compact size and efficient transportation infrastructure make it accessible for travelers, providing a range of options to suit different preferences and travel itineraries.
Nature & Wildlife
Hungary takes pride in its extensive network of protected areas, encompassing one-tenth of its land. The country boasts ten national parks, thirty-six landscape-protected areas, and over 140 nature-conservation areas, showcasing diverse landscapes and rich biodiversity. Notable sites include Aggtelek National Park, home to Europe’s largest stalactite cave, and Balaton Uplands National Park, featuring six distinct landscapes and a bird-rich wetland in Kis-Balaton.
Bükk National Park, Hungary’s largest, highlights biodiversity and unique karst formations, while Danube-Ipoly National Park spans diverse regions, known for limestone karst formations and caves. With around 400 bird species and 160 butterfly species, Hungary’s protected areas make it a haven for nature lovers and contribute to its significance as a vital migration stopover for birds.
Brazil has 9 destinations featured in the Top 100 Sustainable Destinations 2021.
Other sustainability certifications can be seen here (English) and here (Portuguese).
Fernanda Rodak | Page Editor
“Brazil is a worldwide known hotspot for biodiversity as well as home to a multitude of cultural expressions. The natural and cultural heritage and immense variety of tourism experiences in the country are valuable assets for its competitiveness. Yet, as we envision a post Covid-19 era, sustainability in tourism becomes crucial to build resilience and guarantee the long-lasting health of Brazil’s ecosystems and well-being of the hosting communities. This would also ensure an active contribution of the country’s tourism sector to the Sustainable Development Goals.”
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