Takayama City

Historic Takayama: Where Edo-period charm meets alpine beauty

Why visit Takayama City

Nestled among the striking Hida Mountains, Takayama offers a harmonious blend of scenic splendour and traditional Japanese culture. Visitors can stroll through Edo-period streets, explore beautifully preserved merchant houses, and enjoy the UNESCO-designated Takayama Festival, which features elaborate, centuries-old floats. Takayama is ideal for those seeking a meaningful connection to Japan’s history while enjoying the natural serenity of surrounding forests and rivers. This town appeals to both cultural enthusiasts and nature lovers, offering insight into Japan’s heritage and a gateway to nearby national parks for hiking and exploration.

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Culture & Local Life

Takayama’s culture is deeply rooted in the traditions of the Edo period, evident in its architecture, festivals, and artisanal crafts. The historic Sanmachi Suji district, with its preserved wooden merchant houses, is a living display of the town’s heritage. The Takayama Festival, held in spring and autumn, is one of Japan’s most exquisite, showcasing intricately decorated festival floats and puppet performances. Local crafts like Hida woodworking and sake brewing maintain age-old techniques, and traditional markets highlight local produce and handmade items, giving visitors an authentic look into Takayama’s cultural pride and craftsmanship.

Sustainability

Takayama City, designated as an “SDGs Future City” in 2021, is deeply committed to sustainable tourism and environmental preservation. The city collaborates closely with citizens, organisations, and businesses to ensure its unique natural, historical, and cultural heritage endures for future generations. Efforts focus on promoting sustainable tourism practices, enhancing local resources, and fostering a recycling-oriented economy. Takayama encourages eco-friendly tourism planning, including community-led preservation of cultural landmarks and traditional crafts. By integrating sustainable practices into local development, Takayama not only protects its landscapes and traditions but also supports a thriving, responsible tourism economy.

GOOD BUSINESSES

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Nature & Wildlife

Takayama is surrounded by the Hida Mountains, offering plenty of outdoor activities. Visitors can enjoy scenic hikes through lush forests, particularly in the nearby Kamikochi Valley within Chubu Sangaku National Park. The region is home to diverse wildlife, including Japanese macaques and a variety of bird species. For a different perspective, take a river rafting trip down the Miyagawa River. With easy access to Shirakawa-go’s iconic thatched-roof houses, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, Takayama serves as a natural gateway for exploring both traditional mountain villages and abundant natural landscapes.

Getting there

Takayama is accessible from major Japanese cities by train and bus. From Tokyo, take the Hokuriku Shinkansen to Toyama, then transfer to the JR Hida Limited Express to Takayama Station (approx. 4.5 hours total). From Nagoya, a direct route on the JR Hida Limited Express takes about 2.5 hours. Travellers coming from Osaka can take the Shinkansen to Nagoya and transfer to the Hida line. Buses are also available from Tokyo, Osaka, and Kyoto, providing a scenic route through the Japanese Alps, particularly popular among budget travellers.

Getting around

Takayama’s compact city centre is best explored on foot or by bicycle. Many of the key attractions, such as Sanmachi Suji and the morning markets, are within a short walking distance from Takayama Station. For farther excursions to nearby attractions like Shirakawa-go or Hida Folk Village, local buses and organised tours are available. The Nohi Bus service offers convenient routes to surrounding regions, including scenic journeys into the mountains. Bicycle rentals are also widely available, providing a convenient and eco-friendly way to explore the town at your own pace.

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Sustainability Recognitions

CERTIFICATION

Takayama City received a silver award for its efforts in sustainable development in 2024.

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